A motor racing circuit has the length of 5 5/6 milesa straight section of the circuit has the length 1 1/4 mileswhat fraction of the circuit is the straight section?
Question
Answer:
The straight section is 3/14 of the total circuit.
This is mostly a problem of adjusting fractions to have common denominators.
The fraction of the total circuit is
( length of straight section ) / ( length of total racing circuit )
= ( 1 1/4 ) / ( 5 5/6 )
first, convert the integer parts to a fractions with the same denominator as the fractional part:
= ( (1x4)/4 + 1/4 ) / ( (5x6 / 6) + 5/6 )
combine the fractions to make a single fraction in numerator & denominator:
= ( 4/4 + 1/4 ) / ( 30/6 + 5/6 )
= ( 5/4) / ( 35/6 )
the division by 35/6 can be done by instead multiplying by the inverse of 35/6:
= 5/4 x 6/35
which is done by multiplying the numerators and denominators,
and then simplifying by factoring out common divisors from top and bottom:
= ( 5 x 6 ) / ( 4 x 35 ) = 30 /140 = 6 / 28 = 3/14
solved
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