A square field had 3 m added to its length ad 2 m added to its width. The field then had an area of 90 m squared. Find the length of a side of the original field.
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Answer:
Answer:The length of a side of the original field = 7 m. Step-by-step explanation:Here, the initial field is in form of a square.Let us assume the side of the original square field = k metersNow, the new length of the field = ( k + 3) mThe new width of the field = ( k + 2) mSo, the new field is now a rectangle with area = 90 sq. mAREA OF A RECTANGLE = LENGTH x WIDTHHere, the area of the new field = New length x new width = ( k + 3) x ( k + 2)[tex]90 = ( k + 3) \times ( k + 2)\\\implies k^2 + 2k + 3k + 6 = 90\\or, k^2 + 5 k - 84 = 0\\\implies k^2 + 12k - 7k -84 = 0\\or, k (k+12) -7(k+12) = 0\\\implies (k+12)(k-7) = 0[/tex]⇒ either (k +12) = 0 ⇒ k = -12or, ( k-7) = 0 ⇒ k = 7 But, here k = SIDE OF A FIELD, and it CANNOT be negative.⇒ k = 7Hence, the length of a side of the original field = 7 m.
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