Do the following scenarios model the equation y=2x+5 there are initially 5 chickens on the farm. Each month thereafter the number of chickens is 2 times the number in the month before

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Answer:  Yes, the given scenarios model the equation [tex]y=2x+5.[/tex]Step-by-step explanation:  The given linear equation is[tex]y=2x+5~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(i)[/tex]Let x represents the number of months and y represents the corresponding number of chickens after x months on the firm.Given that there are initially 5 chickens on the firm, so we havewhen x = 0, then y = 5.Also, since each month thereafter the number of chickens is 2 times the number in the month before, sowhen x = 1, y = 5 + 2 = 7,when x = 2, y = 7 + 2 = 9,when x = 3, y = 9 + 2 = 11, etc.So, (x, y) = (0, 5), (1, 7), (2, 9), (3, 11), etc. are points lying on the linear function described by x and y.The slope of the line passing through the points (0, 5) and (1, 7) will be given by[tex]m=\dfrac{7-5}{1-0}\\\\\Rightarrow m=2.[/tex]Therefore, the equation of the line is[tex]y-5=m(x-0)\\\\\Rightarrow y-5=2x\\\\\Rightarrow y=2x+5.[/tex]Since the above equation is same as equation (i), so the answer is YES.The given scenario model the equation [tex]y=2x+5.[/tex]
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general 6 months ago 3054